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Money Tools › Life Insurance Needs Calculator
Free money tool

Life Insurance Needs Calculator

Choosing a coverage amount is easier when you build it from the real needs your family would face. Set the income to replace, the years to replace it, your debts, final expenses, and any coverage you already hold. The recommended amount updates as you slide.

You need about $715,000 in life insurance — 10 years of income ($600,000) plus $200,000 debts and $15,000 final expenses, minus $100,000 you already have. Term policies cover this cheaply.

Worked examples

Real results from this calculator, computed for a few common scenarios. Move the sliders above to run your own numbers.

Annual income = $116,000You need about $1,275,000 in life insurance — 10 years of income ($1,160,000) plus $200,000 debts and $15,000 final expenses, minus $100,000 you already have. Term policies cover this cheaply.
Annual income = $260,000You need about $2,715,000 in life insurance — 10 years of income ($2,600,000) plus $200,000 debts and $15,000 final expenses, minus $100,000 you already have. Term policies cover this cheaply.
Annual income = $404,000You need about $4,155,000 in life insurance — 10 years of income ($4,040,000) plus $200,000 debts and $15,000 final expenses, minus $100,000 you already have. Term policies cover this cheaply.

How this math works

The tool multiplies your annual income by the number of years you want to replace it, then adds your total debts and estimated final expenses. It subtracts any existing coverage to show the additional amount you may need.

This is a common approach sometimes called the DIME method, covering debt, income, mortgage, and expenses. Term life insurance can usually cover a need this size at a relatively low cost.

Common questions

How many years of income should I replace?

Many families choose enough years to reach a milestone, such as when the youngest child finishes school. The right number depends on your goals and dependents.

Why subtract existing coverage?

Any policy you already hold, including coverage through work, reduces the new amount you need to buy. Subtracting it avoids paying for coverage twice.

What is the difference between term and whole life?

Term life covers a set period at lower cost and is common for replacing income. Whole life lasts for life and builds cash value, but it costs considerably more.

Put this calculator on your website

Bloggers, teachers, credit unions, HR teams: embed the live Life Insurance Needs Calculator free. Copy the snippet below — the tool keeps working and stays up to date automatically, no maintenance on your side.

Just so you know: DollarFlourish is an educational publisher, not a financial, tax, or investment advisor. Numbers and rates change. Verify anything important with a licensed professional before acting on it. Some links on this site may earn us a commission at no cost to you. See how we review.

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